thế tục

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The Vietnamese word "thế tục" is a noun that can be translated as "the way of the world" in English. It refers to the secular or worldly aspects of life, focusing on material things and everyday experiences rather than spiritual or religious matters. It can also be an adjective meaning "temporal," which relates to time and the physical world rather than the eternal or spiritual realm.

Usage Instructions:

1. As a Noun: You can use "thế tục" to describe aspects of life that are focused on worldly matters.

   • Example: "Cuộc sống của chúng ta thường bị chi phối bởi thế tục." (Our lives are often influenced by the ways of the world.)

2. As an Adjective: You can use "thế tục" to describe something that is temporary or related to the physical world.

   • Example: "Những giá trị thế tục không thể thay thế cho những giá trị tinh thần." (Worldly values cannot replace spiritual values.)

Advanced Usage:

In more philosophical or literary contexts, "thế tục" can be used to discuss the conflict between material desires and spiritual aspirations. It can also be paired with other words to form phrases that discuss the balance between material life and spiritual life.

Word Variants:

• "Thế tục hóa" (secularization): The process of becoming more worldly or less focused on spiritual matters.
• "Thế tục hóa tư tưởng" (secular thought): Refers to thought processes that prioritize worldly concerns over religious or spiritual ones.

Different Meanings:

While "thế tục" primarily refers to worldly matters, it can also imply a sense of transience, highlighting that worldly possessions and experiences are temporary.

Synonyms:

• Trần tục: This term also means worldly and is often used in a similar context to "thế tục."
• Thế gian: Another word for the world or earthly life, often used in a broader context.

Example Sentences:

1. "Nhiều người sống theo thế tục mà quên đi những giá trị tinh thần." (Many people live according to the ways of the world and forget about spiritual values.) 2.

Academic

noun

1. the way of the world

adj

1. temproral